প্রশ্নঃ "He said that he had done the work " The direct speech is -
[ প্রা.বি.স.শি. 31-05-2019 ]
ক. He said, 'I will do the work'
খ. He said, 'The work will be done by me.'
গ. He said , 'I do the work '
ঘ. He said, ' He did the work '
উত্তরঃ He said, ' He did the work '
ব্যাখ্যাঃ
"He said that he had done the work." এই পরোক্ষ উক্তিটির প্রত্যক্ষ উক্তি হলো:
"He said, 'I have done the work.'"
পরোক্ষ উক্তি থেকে প্রত্যক্ষ উক্তিতে পরিবর্তনের সময় কিছু নিয়ম অনুসরণ করা হয়:
১. Reporting Verb-এর পরিবর্তন: পরোক্ষ উক্তিতে said that থাকলে, প্রত্যক্ষ উক্তিতে তা শুধু said হয়। that উঠে যায়।
২. উদ্ধৃতি চিহ্ন: প্রত্যক্ষ উক্তিতে বক্তার কথাটা সরাসরি উদ্ধৃতি চিহ্নের (inverted commas - ' ') মধ্যে বসাতে হয়।
৩. Pronoun-এর পরিবর্তন: পরোক্ষ উক্তিতে he ছিল, যা বক্তাকে (তৃতীয় পুরুষ) নির্দেশ করছিল। প্রত্যক্ষ উক্তিতে বক্তা নিজেই কথা বলছেন, তাই he পরিবর্তিত হয়ে I (উত্তম পুরুষ) হয়। কারণ, বক্তা নিজের কাজের কথা বলছেন।
৪. Tense-এর পরিবর্তন: পরোক্ষ উক্তিতে had done (Past Perfect Tense) ছিল। প্রত্যক্ষ উক্তিতে এটি তার মূল Tense-এ ফিরে আসে, যা এখানে have done (Present Perfect Tense)। কারণ, প্রত্যক্ষ উক্তিতে যখন কথাটি বলা হয়েছিল, তখন কাজটি সম্পন্ন হয়েছিল এবং তার প্রভাব বর্তমান ছিল।
এই নিয়মগুলো অনুসরণ করেই "He said that he had done the work" থেকে "He said, 'I have done the work.'" - এই প্রত্যক্ষ উক্তিতে রূপান্তর করা হয়।
Related MCQ
প্রশ্নঃ What is the correct indirect form of:
He said, “You had better see a doctor”
[ বিসিএস ৪২তম ]
ক. he suggested that he had seen a doctor
খ. He advised him to see a doctor
ক. he suggested that he had seen a doctor
খ. He proposed to see a doctor
গ. He advised him to see a doctor
ক. He advised him to see a doctor
খ. He advised that he should see a doctor
গ. he suggested that he had seen a doctor
ঘ. He proposed to see a doctor
উত্তরঃ He advised him to see a doctor
ব্যাখ্যাঃ
সঠিক উত্তর হলো কঃ He advised him to see a doctor।
সরাসরি উক্তিতে "had better" থাকলে এবং সেটি উপদেশ বোঝালে, পরোক্ষ উক্তিতে "advised + object + to + verb" গঠন ব্যবহার করা হয়।
অন্যান্য বিকল্পগুলো কেন সঠিক নয় তার ব্যাখ্যা নিচে দেওয়া হলো:
- খঃ He advised that he should see a doctor: যদিও এটি একটি সম্ভাব্য গঠন, তবে "had better" এর সরাসরি উপদেশমূলক ভাব বোঝানোর জন্য প্রথম বিকল্পটি বেশি উপযুক্ত।
- গঃ he suggested that he had seen a doctor: "Suggested" (পরামর্শ দেওয়া) "advised" (উপদেশ দেওয়া) থেকে কিছুটা দুর্বল অর্থ প্রকাশ করে এবং "had seen" অতীত কালের ক্রিয়া ব্যবহার করার কোনো কারণ নেই।
- ঘঃ He proposed to see a doctor: "Proposed" (প্রস্তাব করা) এখানে উপযুক্ত নয়, কারণ মূল উক্তিটি একটি উপদেশ।
প্রশ্নঃ Which one in the correct indirect narration?
"Why have you beaten my dog"? he said to me.
[ বিসিএস ৩৮তম ]
ক. He asked me why I have had beaten his dog
খ. He demanded of me why I had beaten his dog
ক. He demanded me why had I beaten his dog
খ. He demanded of me why I had beaten his dog
গ. He enquired me why had I had beaten his dog
ক. He demanded me why had I beaten his dog
খ. He asked me why I have had beaten his dog
গ. He enquired me why had I had beaten his dog
ঘ. He demanded of me why I had beaten his dog
উত্তরঃ He demanded of me why I had beaten his dog
ব্যাখ্যাঃ
সঠিক উত্তর হলো He demanded of me why I had beaten his dog।
ব্যাখ্যা:
Indirect narration-এ পরিবর্তনের নিয়মগুলো অনুসরণ করে এই বাক্যটি পরিবর্তন করা হয়েছে:
- Reporting Verb: 'He said to me' প্রশ্নবোধক বাক্য হওয়ায় 'asked', 'enquired', 'demanded' ইত্যাদি ব্যবহৃত হয়। এখানে 'demanded of me' সঠিক। (লক্ষ্য করুন, 'demanded' এর পরে ব্যক্তি থাকলে সাধারণত 'of' বসে)।
- Connector: 'Wh-word' (Why) থাকলে সেটিই connector হিসেবে বসে।
- Sentence Structure: Indirect speech-এ বাক্যটি assertive (সাধারণ) বাক্যর গঠনে হয়, অর্থাৎ subject + verb, প্রশ্নবোধক হয় না।
- Tense Change: Direct speech-এ Present Perfect (have beaten) থাকলে Indirect speech-এ Past Perfect (had beaten) হয়।
- Pronoun Change: 'You' (me-কে নির্দেশ করছে) হয়ে যাবে 'I', এবং 'my' (he-কে নির্দেশ করছে) হয়ে যাবে 'his'।
এই নিয়মগুলো মেনে চললে 'He demanded of me why I had beaten his dog' বাক্যটি সঠিক হয়।
প্রশ্নঃ He said, "What a pity" বাক্যের indirect speech -
[ প্রা.বি.স.শি. 26-06-2019 ]
ক. He exclaimed that it is a great pity
খ. He exclaimed that it was a great pity
ক. He exclaimed that it was a great pity
খ. He exclaimed that it is a great pity
গ. He exclaimed that it is very pity
ক. He exclaimed that it is a great pity
খ. He exclaimed that it was a great pity
গ. He exclaimed that it is great pity
ঘ. He exclaimed that it is very pity
উত্তরঃ He exclaimed that it was a great pity
ব্যাখ্যাঃ
Reported speech এ subject না থাকায় সুবিধাজনক subject it বসিবে exclamatory sentence –কে assertive বাক্যে রূপান্তর করতে হবে এবং reporting verb –কে অনুসরণ করে verb এবং noun –এর পূর্বে great বসাতে হবে। সুতরাং বাক্যটির সঠিক indirect speech হলো – He exclaimed that it was a great pity.
প্রশ্নঃ Choose the direct speech of the sentence:
She told me to stand up.
[ ১৮তম শি. নিবন্ধন (স্কুল পর্যায়) ]
ক. She said, "Do stand up".
খ. She said to me, "Stand up".
ক. She said, "Do stand up".
খ. She said to me, "Stand up".
গ. She said me, "Stand up".
ক. She said, "Do stand up".
খ. She told, "Stand up".
গ. She said me, "Stand up".
ঘ. She said to me, "Stand up".
উত্তরঃ She said to me, "Stand up".
ব্যাখ্যাঃ
She told me to stand up. বাক্যটি Indirect speech-এ আছে। এর Direct speech হলো:
She said to me, "Stand up".
প্রশ্নঃ He said that he _____ the previous day.
[ ১৮তম শি. নিবন্ধন (স্কুল পর্যায়) ]
ক. had come
খ. arrived
ক. came
খ. arrived
গ. had come
ক. has come
খ. came
গ. arrived
ঘ. had come
উত্তরঃ had come
ব্যাখ্যাঃ
তিনি আগের দিন এসেছিলেন, এই কথাটি যখন কাউকে বলা হচ্ছে, তখন তা পরোক্ষ উক্তিতে (indirect speech) রূপান্তরিত হয়। direct speech এ 'came' বা 'arrived' থাকলে indirect speech এ তা 'had come' বা 'had arrived' হয়ে যায়।
প্রশ্নঃ He said, 'I went to Tangail ' (Indirect )
[ ১৫তম শি. নিবন্ধন (স্কুল পর্যায়) ]
ক. He said that he had gone to Tangail.
খ. He said that had he gone to Tangail.
ক. He said that he had gone to Tangail.
খ. He said that had he gone to Tangail.
গ. He said that I had gone to Tangail.
ক. He said that had he gone to Tangail.
খ. He said that I had gone to Tangail.
গ. He said that he had gone to Tangail.
ঘ. He said that he went to Tangail.
উত্তরঃ He said that he had gone to Tangail.
প্রশ্নঃ He said, 'I went to Tangail' (Indirect)
[ ১৪তম শি. নিবন্ধন (স্কুল পর্যায়) ]
ক. He said that had he gone to Tangail
খ. He said that he had gone to Tanglail.
ক. He said that he had gone to Tanglail.
খ. He said that had he gone to Tangail
গ. He said that he went to Tangail.
ক. He said that had he gone to Tangail
খ. He said that he had gone to Tanglail.
গ. He said that I had gone to Tangail.
ঘ. He said that he went to Tangail.
উত্তরঃ He said that he had gone to Tanglail.
প্রশ্নঃ Rahim called me a coward বাক্যের Direct Speech হচ্ছে-
[ প্রা. প্র. শি. নি. ১২-১০-২০১২ ]
ক. Rahim said to me, "you are a coward. "
খ. Rahim said to me,"you are a coward. "
ক. Rahim said to me,"you are a coward. "
খ. Rahim said to me, "you are a coward. "
গ. Rahim told me,"you are a coward. "
ক. Rahim said to me,"you are a coward. "
খ. Rahim says to me, "you are a coward. "
গ. Rahim told me,"you are a coward. "
ঘ. Rahim said to me, "you are a coward. "
উত্তরঃ Rahim said to me,"you are a coward. "
প্রশ্নঃ He asked me when the next letter would come? বাক্যের Direct Speech হচ্ছে-
[ প্রা. প্র. শি. নি. ১২-১০-২০১২ | প্রা. বি. স. শি. নি. ২৪-০২-২০১২ ]
ক. He said to me, "when the next letter will come? "
খ. He said to me, "when will the next letter come?"
ক. He said to me, "when will the next letter come?"
খ. He asked me, "when will the next letter come? "
গ. He said to me, "when would the next letter come? "
ক. He said to me, "when would the next letter come? "
খ. He said to me, "when will the next letter come?"
গ. He asked me, "when will the next letter come? "
ঘ. He said to me, "when the next letter will come? "
উত্তরঃ He said to me, "when will the next letter come?"
প্রশ্নঃ He said," How charming the sight is!" বাক্যের Indirect Speech হচ্ছে-
[ প্রা. প্র. শি. নি.১১-১০-২০১২ ]
ক. He exclaimed that the sight is very charming
খ. He exclaimed that the sight was very charming
ক. He exclaimed that the sight was very charming
খ. He exclaimed that the sight is very charming
গ. He exclaimed that the sight was charming
ক. He exclaimed that the sight was very charming
খ. He exclaimed that the sight is very charming
গ. He exclaimed that the sight was charming
ঘ. He exclaimed that the sight is charming
উত্তরঃ He exclaimed that the sight was very charming
প্রশ্নঃ 'He said that he had come to see me' বাক্যের Direct speech হচ্ছে-
[ প্রা. প্র. শি. নি.১১-১০-২০১২ ]
ক. He said, "I had come to see you."
খ. He said, "I have come to see you."
ক. He said, "I have come to see you."
খ. He said, "I had come to see you."
গ. He said, "He has come to see you."
ক. He said, "He has come to see you."
খ. He said, "I had come to see you."
গ. He said, "I have come to see you."
ঘ. He said, "I came to see you."
উত্তরঃ He said, "I have come to see you."
প্রশ্নঃ The Manager said to the strikers, "Resume your work." বাক্যের Indirect Speech হচ্ছে-
[ প্রা. প্র. শি. নি.১০-১০-২০১২ ]
ক. The Manager requested the strikers to resume their work
খ. The Manager ordered the strikers to resume their work
ক. The Manager ordered the strikers to resume their work
খ. The Manager requested the strikers to resume their work
গ. The Manager told the strikers to resume their work
ক. The Manager requested the strikers to resume their work
খ. The Manager ordered the strikers to resume their work
গ. The Manager told the strikers to resume their work
ঘ. The Manager requested to the requ to resume their work
উত্তরঃ The Manager ordered the strikers to resume their work
প্রশ্নঃ He said to me, "Which book do you want?" বাক্যের Indirect Speech হচ্ছে-
[ প্রা. প্র. শি. নি.১০-১০-২০১২ ]
ক. He asked to me which book I wanted
খ. He asked me which book I wanted
ক. He asked me which book I wanted
খ. He said to me which book I wanted
গ. He asked to me which book I wanted
ক. He said to me which book I wanted
খ. He said me which book I wanted
গ. He asked to me which book I wanted
ঘ. He asked me which book I wanted
উত্তরঃ He asked me which book I wanted
প্রশ্নঃ He said to me, "Will you go home?" বাক্যটির Indirect Speech হবে-
[ প্রা. প্র. শি. নি.৯-১০-২০১২ ]
ক. He asked me if I would go home.
খ. He said to me if I would go home.
ক. He said to me if I will go home.
খ. He asked me if I would go home.
গ. He said to me if I would go home.
ক. He said to me if I will go home.
খ. He asked me if I would go home.
গ. He said to me if I would go home.
ঘ. He asked me if I will go home.
উত্তরঃ He asked me if I would go home.
প্রশ্নঃ `He told us that he had waited an hour` বাক্যটির Direct Speech হবে-
[ প্রা. প্র. শি. নি.৯-১০-২০১২ ]
ক. He said to us, "I waited an hour."
খ. He said to us, "I have been waiting an hour. "
ক. He informed us, "I had to wait an hour. "
খ. He said to us, "I waited an hour."
গ. He said to us, "I have been waiting an hour. "
ক. He said to us, "I waited an hour."
খ. He informed us, "I had to wait an hour. "
গ. He said to us, "I have been waiting an hour. "
ঘ. He said to us that, "I waited an hour. "
উত্তরঃ He said to us, "I waited an hour."
প্রশ্নঃ Anwar said, "Let him say whatever he likes." বাক্যেটির Indirect Speech হবে-
[ প্রা. প্র. শি. নি.০৮-১০-২০১২ ]
ক. Anwar said that he might say whatever he liked
খ. Anwar said he might say whatever he likes
ক. Anwar said that he might say whatever he liked
খ. Anwar said that he may say whatever he liked
গ. Anwar said he might say whatever he likes
ক. Anwar said that he may say whatever he liked
খ. Anwar said that he might say whatever he liked
গ. Anwar told that he might say whatever he likes
ঘ. Anwar said he might say whatever he likes
উত্তরঃ Anwar said that he might say whatever he liked
প্রশ্নঃ He said, "Alas! I am undone" বাক্যেটির Indirect Speech হবে-
[ প্রা. প্র. শি. নি.০৮-১০-২০১২ ]
ক. He exclaimed with sorrow that he was undone
খ. He said with grief that he is undone
ক. He exclaimed with sorrow that he was undone
খ. He exclaimed with sorrow that he were undone
গ. He said with sorrow that he has undone
ক. He said with grief that he is undone
খ. He said with sorrow that he has undone
গ. He exclaimed with sorrow that he was undone
ঘ. He exclaimed with sorrow that he were undone
উত্তরঃ He exclaimed with sorrow that he was undone
প্রশ্নঃ Kabir said, "I must write a letter." বাক্যেটির Indirect Speech হবে-
[ প্রা. প্র. শি. নি.০৭-১০-২০১২ ]
ক. Kabir said that he had to write a letter.
খ. Kabir told that he should write a letter.
ক. Kabir told that he should write a letter.
খ. Kabir said that he had to write a letter.
গ. Kabir told that he will have to write a letter.
ক. Kabir said that he would write a letter.
খ. Kabir told that he should write a letter.
গ. Kabir told that he will have to write a letter.
ঘ. Kabir said that he had to write a letter.
উত্তরঃ Kabir said that he had to write a letter.
প্রশ্নঃ The boy said, "Let me have a pen". বাক্যেটির Indirect Speech হবে-
[ প্রা. প্র. শি. নি.০৭-১০-২০১২ ]
ক. The boy told that he should have a pen.
খ. The boy said that he might have a pen.
ক. The boy told that he should have a pen.
খ. The boy said that he might have a pen.
গ. The boy said that he must have a pen.
ক. The boy said that he might have a pen.
খ. The boy told that he should have a pen.
গ. The boy said that he must have a pen.
ঘ. The boy told that he would have a pen.
উত্তরঃ The boy said that he might have a pen.
প্রশ্নঃ The mother said her son, "May you pass the examination."' বাক্যের indirect speech হচ্ছে-
[ প্রা. প্র. শি. নি. ১৩-০৯-২০০৯ ]
ক. The mother wished her son that he may pass the examination
খ. The mother wished her son that he might pass the examination
ক. The mother wished her son that he might pass the examination
খ. The mother said to her son that he might pass the examination
গ. The mother wished that her son might pass the examination
ক. The mother wished her son that he might pass the examination
খ. The mother said to her son that he might pass the examination
গ. The mother wished that her son might pass the examination
ঘ. The mother wished her son that he may pass the examination
উত্তরঃ The mother wished her son that he might pass the examination
প্রশ্নঃ You said to me, 'You do not do your duty' বাক্যটির indirect speech হচ্ছে-
[ প্রা. প্র. শি. নি. ১৩-০৯-২০০৯ ]
ক. You said to me that I do not my duty
খ. You told me that I did not do my duty
ক. You told me that I did not do my duty
খ. You said to me that I do not my duty
গ. You told me that I do not do my duty
ক. You told me that I do not do my duty
খ. You said to me that I do not my duty
গ. You said to me that I did not do my duty
ঘ. You told me that I did not do my duty
উত্তরঃ You told me that I did not do my duty
প্রশ্নঃ 'Aref told us that he had waited and hour'- বাক্যটির Direct Speech হবে-
[ প্রা. প্র. শি. নি. ১২-০৯-২০০৯ ]
ক. Aref said to us, 'I have been waiting an hour.'
খ. Aref said to us, 'I waited an hour.'
ক. Aref said to us, 'I waited an hour.'
খ. Aref told to us, 'I have waited an hour.'
গ. Aref said to us, 'I had to wait an hour.'
ক. Aref said to us, 'I waited an hour.'
খ. Aref said to us, 'I have been waiting an hour.'
গ. Aref said to us, 'I had to wait an hour.'
ঘ. Aref told to us, 'I have waited an hour.'
উত্তরঃ Aref said to us, 'I waited an hour.'
প্রশ্নঃ 'Come in, my friend', said I - বাক্যটির Indirect Speech হবে-
[ প্রা. প্র. শি. নি. ১২-০৯-২০০৯ ]
ক. Addressing him as my friend, I have said him to go in
খ. Addressing him as my friend, I told him to go in
ক. Addressing him as my friend, I have said him to go in
খ. Addressing him as my friend, I told him to come in
গ. Addressing him as my friend, I told him to go in
ক. Addressing him as my friend, I told him to go in
খ. Addressing him as my friend, I asked him to go in
গ. Addressing him as my friend, I have said him to go in
ঘ. Addressing him as my friend, I told him to come in
উত্তরঃ Addressing him as my friend, I told him to go in
প্রশ্নঃ She asked me, “Are you happy in your new job?” বাক্যটির Indirect form হচ্ছে-
[ প্রা. প্র. শি. নি. ১১-০৯-২০০৯ ]
ক. She asked me if I was happy in my new job.
খ. She asked me if I have been happy in my new job.
ক. She asked me if I was happy in my new job.
খ. She asked me if I had been happy in my new job.
গ. She asked me if I have been happy in my new job.
ক. She asked me if I was happy in my new job.
খ. She asked me if I have been happy in my new job.
গ. She asked me whether I am happy in my new job.
ঘ. She asked me if I had been happy in my new job.
উত্তরঃ She asked me if I was happy in my new job.
প্রশ্নঃ He said, “Good morning, Mr. Kamal,” বাক্যটির Indirect Speech হচ্ছে-
[ প্রা. প্র. শি. নি. ১১-০৯-২০০৯ ]
ক. He said Mr. Kamal good morning.
খ. He wished Mr. Kamal good morning.
ক. He had wished Mr. Kamal good morning.
খ. He said Mr. Kamal good morning.
গ. He wished Mr. Kamal good morning.
ক. He had wished Mr. Kamal good morning.
খ. He said Mr. Kamal good morning.
গ. He wished Mr. Kamal good morning.
ঘ. He told Mr. Kamal good morning.
উত্তরঃ He wished Mr. Kamal good morning.
প্রশ্নঃ Farida said to her mother, "I shall go to bed now' বাক্যটির Indirect Speech হবে-
[ প্রা. প্র. শি. নি. ১০-০৯-২০০৯ ]
ক. Farida told her mother that she would go to be then.
খ. Farida told her mother that she should go to bed now.
ক. Farida told her mother that she would go to be then.
খ. Farida told her mother that she will go to bed then.
গ. Farida told her mother that she should go to bed now.
ক. Farida told her mother that she should go to bed now.
খ. Farida told her mother that she will go to bed then.
গ. Farida told her mother that she would go to be then.
ঘ. Farida told her mother that she will go to bed now.
উত্তরঃ Farida told her mother that she would go to be then.
প্রশ্নঃ Aneeka exclaimed that she was a great fool' বাক্যটির Direct Speech হবে-
[ প্রা. প্র. শি. নি. ১০-০৯-২০০৯ ]
ক. Aneeka said, "I am a great fool!"
খ. Aneeka said, "What a fool I am!"
ক. Aneeka said, "What a fool I am!"
খ. Aneeka told, "What I am a fool!"
গ. Aneeka said, "I am a great fool!"
ক. Aneeka said, "I am a great fool!"
খ. Aneeka told, "What I am a fool!"
গ. Aneeka said, "What a fool I am!"
ঘ. Aneeka said, "What am I fool!"
উত্তরঃ Aneeka said, "What a fool I am!"
প্রশ্নঃ 'Rafiq called me a liar' বাক্যটির Direct Speech হবে-
[ প্রা. প্র. শি. নি. ০৯-০৯-২০০৯ ]
ক. Rafiq says to me, 'you are a liar'
খ. Rafiq said to me, 'you are a liar'
ক. Rafiq says to me, 'you are a liar'
খ. Rafiq said to me, 'you are a liar'
গ. Rafiq told me, 'you are a liar'
ক. Rafiq said to me, 'you were a lair'
খ. Rafiq says to me, 'you are a liar'
গ. Rafiq said to me, 'you are a liar'
ঘ. Rafiq told me, 'you are a liar'
উত্তরঃ Rafiq said to me, 'you are a liar'
প্রশ্নঃ I said to him, 'Will you follow me?' বাক্যটির Indirect Speech হবে-
[ প্রা. প্র. শি. নি. ০৯-০৯-২০০৯ ]
ক. I asked to him if he would follow me
খ. I asked him if he would follow me
ক. I asked him if he would follow me
খ. I said to him if he would follow me
গ. I asked him if he will follow me
ক. I said to him if he would follow me
খ. I asked him if he will follow me
গ. I asked him if he would follow me
ঘ. I asked to him if he would follow me
উত্তরঃ I asked him if he would follow me
প্রশ্নঃ He said, "The train rached at nine.' বাক্যটির Indirect Speech-
[ প্রা. প্র. শি. নি. ০৮-০৯-২০০৯ ]
ক. He said that the train reaches at nine
খ. He said that the train had reached at nine
ক. He said that the traing has reached at nine
খ. He said that the train has reached at nien
গ. He said that the train had reached at nine
ক. He said that the traing has reached at nine
খ. He said that the train reaches at nine
গ. He said that the train had reached at nine
ঘ. He said that the train has reached at nien
উত্তরঃ He said that the train had reached at nine
প্রশ্নঃ Nasima said, 'What a fine picture it is' বাক্যের Indirect Speech হচ্ছে-
[ প্রা. প্র. শি. নি. ০৮-০৯-২০০৯ ]
ক. Nasima exlaimed that it was a very fine picture.
খ. Nasima exclaimed that it is a fine picture.
ক. Nasima exlaimed that it was a very fine picture.
খ. Nasima said that it is a fine picture.
গ. Nasima exclaimed that it is a fine picture.
ক. Nasima said that it is a fine picture.
খ. Nasima exlaimed that it was a fine picture.
গ. Nasima exclaimed that it is a fine picture.
ঘ. Nasima exlaimed that it was a very fine picture.
উত্তরঃ Nasima exlaimed that it was a very fine picture.
প্রশ্নঃ He said, "Good morning, Mr. Kamal". Change the speech.
[ সর. মা. বি. সহ. শি. নি. ০৬-০৯-২০১৯ ]
ক. He told Mr. Kamal good morning.
খ. He wished Mr. Kamal good morning.
ক. He wished Mr. Kamal good morning.
খ. He has wished Mr. Kamal good morning.
গ. He told Mr. Kamal good morning.
ক. He wished Mr. Kamal good morning.
খ. He said Mr. Kamal good morning.
গ. He has wished Mr. Kamal good morning.
ঘ. He told Mr. Kamal good morning.
উত্তরঃ He wished Mr. Kamal good morning.
প্রশ্নঃ Choose the correct indirect speech
She asked me "where I were you?"
[ সর. মা. বি. সহ. শি. নি. ০৭-০১-২০১১ ]
ক. She asked me where I had been
খ. She asked me where I was
ক. She asked me where I went
খ. She asked me where I had been
গ. She asked me where I had gone
ক. She asked me where I went
খ. She asked me where I had gone
গ. She asked me where I had been
ঘ. She asked me where I was
উত্তরঃ She asked me where I had been
প্রশ্নঃ Choose the correct indirect speech- She asked, "Where were you?"
[ সর. মা. বি. সহ. শি. নি. ০৭-০১-২০১১ ]
ক. She asked me where I had gone
খ. She asked me where I went
ক. She asked me where I went
খ. She asked me where I had gone
গ. She asked me where I was
ক. She asked me where I went
খ. She asked me where I had gone
গ. She asked me where I was
ঘ. She had asked me where I had gone
উত্তরঃ She asked me where I had gone
প্রশ্নঃ Choose the correct sentence.
[ সর. মা. বি. সহ. শি. নি. ১০-১০-২০০৮ ]
ক. I asked Javed if he had passed
খ. I asked Javed had he passed
ক. I asked Javed If you had psssed
খ. I asked Javed had he passed
গ. I asked Javed if he had passed
ক. I asked Javed if he had passed
খ. I asked Javed that had he passed
গ. I asked Javed If you had psssed
ঘ. I asked Javed had he passed
উত্তরঃ I asked Javed if he had passed
প্রশ্নঃ 'I'll have a cup of tea,' my father said. 'Because I'm not hungry.'
Which of the following sentences is the correct indirect speech?
[ সর. মা. বি. সহ. শি. নি. ১০-১০-২০০৮ ]
ক. My father said that he will have a cup of tea because he wasn
খ. My father said that he would have a cup of tea because he wasn't hungry
ক. My father said that he would have a cup of tea because he wasn't hungry
খ. My father said that he will have a cup of tea because he wasn
গ. My father said that he would have had a cup of tea because he was not hungry
ক. My father said that he would have a cup of tea because he wasn't hungry
খ. My father said that he would have had a cup of tea because he was not hungry
গ. My father said that he will have a cup of tea because he wasn
ঘ. My father said that he had a cup of tea because he was not hungry
উত্তরঃ My father said that he would have a cup of tea because he wasn't hungry
প্রশ্নঃ He has said to me, 'I shall go out but you will stay. Make it indirect speech.
[ সর. মা. বি. সহ. শি. নি. ১৪-০৭-২০০৬ ]
ক. He has told me that he would go out but I should stay
খ. He has told me that he will go out but I shall stay
ক. He told me that he will go out but I shall stay
খ. He has said me that he would go out but I would stay
গ. He has told me that he will go out but I shall stay
ক. He has told me that he would go out but I should stay
খ. He has told me that he will go out but I shall stay
গ. He told me that he will go out but I shall stay
ঘ. He has said me that he would go out but I would stay
উত্তরঃ He has told me that he will go out but I shall stay
প্রশ্নঃ `The Captain ordered the soldiers to march on` বাক্যটির direct speech:
[ প্রা. বি. স. শি. নি. ২৪-০৬-২০১৯ ]
ক. The Captain said, "Soldiers, I asked you to march on ".
খ. The Captain said to the soldiers, "March on ".
ক. The Captain said to the soldiers, "March on ".
খ. The Captain said, to the solders, "Please march on ".
গ. The Captain said, "Soldiers, I asked you to march on ".
ক. The captain asked, "Soldiers, march on ".
খ. The Captain said, to the solders, "Please march on ".
গ. The Captain said, "Soldiers, I asked you to march on ".
ঘ. The Captain said to the soldiers, "March on ".
উত্তরঃ The Captain said to the soldiers, "March on ".
প্রশ্নঃ Kamal said to me, "what is your name?" (Indirect form)
[ প্রা. বি. স. শি. নি. ২৩-০৬-২০১৯ ]
ক. What my name is, kamal asked
খ. Kamal asked me what my name was.
ক. Kamal asked me what my name was.
খ. What my name is, kamal asked
গ. Kamal asked you your name
ক. Kamal asked what was my name.
খ. Kamal asked you your name
গ. Kamal asked me what my name was.
ঘ. What my name is, kamal asked
উত্তরঃ Kamal asked me what my name was.
প্রশ্নঃ He addressed Mr. Rahman and wished him good morning বাক্যটির direct speech হবে -
[ প্রা. বি. স. শি. নি. ২১-০৬-২০১৯ ]
ক. He said, 'Good morning to Mr. Rahman.'
খ. He said, 'Good morning, Mr. Rahman'.
ক. He said, 'Good morning to Mr. Rahman.'
খ. He said to Mr. morning, 'Good morning'.
গ. He said, 'Good morning, Mr. Rahman'.
ক. He said, 'Good morning, Mr. Rahman'.
খ. He bade good morning to Mr. Rahman
গ. He said, 'Good morning to Mr. Rahman.'
ঘ. He said to Mr. morning, 'Good morning'.
উত্তরঃ He said, 'Good morning, Mr. Rahman'.
প্রশ্নঃ Choose the correct indirect speech -
She asked me, 'are you happy in your new job?'
[ প্রা. বি. স. শি. নি. ০১-০৬-২০১৮ ]
ক. She asked me whether i happy in my new job
খ. She asked me if i was happy in my new job
ক. She asked me if i was happy in my new job
খ. She asked me if i have been happy in my new job
গ. She asked me if i had been happy in my new job
ক. She asked me if i was happy in my new job
খ. She asked me if i have been happy in my new job
গ. She asked me whether i happy in my new job
ঘ. She asked me if i had been happy in my new job
উত্তরঃ She asked me if i was happy in my new job
প্রশ্নঃ The indirect form of the sentence
Farida said to her mother, " I shall go to bed now"
[ প্রা. বি. স. শি. নি. ২৬-০৫-২০১৮ ]
ক. Farida told her mother that she will go to bed
খ. Farida told her mother that she would go to bed then
ক. Farida told her mother that she will go to bed now
খ. Farida told her mother that she will go to bed
গ. Farida told her mother that she would go to bed then
ক. Farida told her mother that she would go to bed then
খ. Farida told her mother that she will go to bed now
গ. Farida told her mother that she will go to bed
ঘ. Farida told her mother that she should go to bed
উত্তরঃ Farida told her mother that she would go to bed then
প্রশ্নঃ He said "I can do the work".
[ প্রা. বি. স. শি. নি. ১১-০৫-২০১৮ ]
ক. He said that I will do the work
খ. He said that he could do the work
ক. He said that I could do the work
খ. He said that he can do the work
গ. He said that he could do the work
ক. He said that I will do the work
খ. He said that I could do the work
গ. He said that he could do the work
ঘ. He said that he can do the work
উত্তরঃ He said that he could do the work
প্রশ্নঃ Choose the correct indirect speech she asked me, Are you happy in your new job?
[ প্রা. বি. স. শি. নি. ২৪-০৪-২০১৮ ]
ক. She asked me if I was happy in my new job.
খ. She asked me if have been happy in my new job.
ক. She asked me If had been happy in my new job.
খ. She asked me if have been happy in my new job.
গ. She asked me if I was happy in my new job.
ক. She asked me whetther I am happy in my new job.
খ. She asked me If had been happy in my new job.
গ. She asked me if I was happy in my new job.
ঘ. She asked me if have been happy in my new job.
উত্তরঃ She asked me if I was happy in my new job.
প্রশ্নঃ She asked me, "Are you happy in your new job?"
[ প্রাক-প্রা. স. শি. নি. ২৯-১০-২০১৬ ]
ক. She asked me if I had been happy in my new job
খ. She asked me if I was happy in my new job
ক. She asked me if I have been happy in my new job
খ. She asked me if I had been happy in my new job
গ. She asked me if I was happy in my new job
ক. She asked me if I was happy in my new job
খ. She asked me if I have been happy in my new job
গ. She asked me whether I am happy in my new job
ঘ. She asked me if I had been happy in my new job
উত্তরঃ She asked me if I was happy in my new job
প্রশ্নঃ She said, "Let me come in." Which of the following is correct indirect form
[ প্রাক-প্রা. স. শি. নি. ২৯-১০-২০১৬ ]
ক. She requested that she may be allowed to come in
খ. She said that she come in
ক. She requested that she may be allowed to come in
খ. She requested that she might come in
গ. She said that she come in
ক. She requested that she may be allowed to come in
খ. She said that she come in
গ. She requested that she might come in
ঘ. She requested that she may come in
উত্তরঃ She said that she come in
প্রশ্নঃ He said, "I have been working since sunrise" Make it indirect speech.
[ প্রাক-প্রা. স. শি. নি. ৩০-১০-২০১৫ ]
ক. He said that he has been working since sunrise
খ. He said that he had been working since sunrise
ক. He said that he had been working since sunrise
খ. He said that he has worked for sunrise
গ. He said that he has been working since sunrise
ক. He said that he had been working since sunrise
খ. He said that he has been working since sunrise
গ. He said that he has worked for sunrise
ঘ. He said that he is working
উত্তরঃ He said that he had been working since sunrise
প্রশ্নঃ He requested the he might be allowed to come in. Which of the following is the correct direct speech?
[ প্রাক-প্রা. স. শি. নি. ১৬-১০-২০১৫ ]
ক. He said, "May I come in."
খ. He requested me, "Let him allowed to come in."
ক. He asked, "Let me allow to come in."
খ. He said, "May I come in."
গ. He requested me, "Let him allowed to come in."
ক. He asked, "Let me allow to come in."
খ. He said, "Let me to come in."
গ. He requested me, "Let him allowed to come in."
ঘ. He said, "May I come in."
উত্তরঃ He said, "May I come in."
প্রশ্নঃ Change the narration: He said to me "Let us go home together."
[ প্রাক-প্রা. স. শি. নি. ১৬-১০-২০১৫ ]
ক. He proposed to me to go home together.
খ. He proposed to me that we should go home together.
ক. He proposed to me that we should go home together.
খ. He proposed to me to go home together.
গ. He urged me to go home with him.
ক. He urged me to go home with him.
খ. He proposed to me that we should go home together.
গ. He proposed to me to go home together.
ঘ. He asked me to go home together.
উত্তরঃ He proposed to me that we should go home together.
প্রশ্নঃ Synonym of "Defraud"
[ প্রাক-প্রা. স. শি. নি. ১৬-১০-২০১৫ ]
ক. None of them
খ. Defray
ক. Fraudulently
খ. Defray
গ. None of them
ক. Debunk
খ. Fraudulently
গ. None of them
ঘ. Defray
উত্তরঃ None of them