আমাদের স্কুল

সেটিং

বহুনির্বাচনি প্রশ্নের দেখানোর অপশনঃ
শুধুমাত্র উত্তর 2 অপশন
3 অপশন 4 অপশন
বহুনির্বাচনি প্রশ্নের অপশন প্রদর্শনঃ
রো আকারে কলাম আকারে
বহুনির্বাচনি প্রশ্নের উত্তরঃ
লুকান বোল্ড করুন
দেখান দেখান ও বোল্ড করুন
বহুনির্বাচনি প্রশ্নের ব্যাখ্যাঃ
দেখান লুকান নিচে লুকান
থিম নির্বাচন করুনঃ
ফন্ট সাইজঃ
15

ক. He exclaimed that it is a great pity
খ. He exclaimed that it was a great pity
গ. He exclaimed that it is great pity
ঘ. He exclaimed that it is very pity
উত্তরঃ He exclaimed that it was a great pity
ব্যাখ্যাঃ

Reported speech এ subject না থাকায় সুবিধাজনক subject it বসিবে exclamatory sentence –কে assertive বাক্যে রূপান্তর করতে হবে এবং reporting verb –কে অনুসরণ করে verb এবং noun –এর পূর্বে great বসাতে হবে। সুতরাং বাক্যটির সঠিক indirect speech হলো – He exclaimed that it was a great pity.

ক. He said, 'I will do the work'
খ. He said, 'The work will be done by me.'
গ. He said , 'I do the work '
ঘ. He said, ' He did the work '
উত্তরঃ He said, ' He did the work '
ব্যাখ্যাঃ

"He said that he had done the work." এই পরোক্ষ উক্তিটির প্রত্যক্ষ উক্তি হলো:

"He said, 'I have done the work.'"

পরোক্ষ উক্তি থেকে প্রত্যক্ষ উক্তিতে পরিবর্তনের সময় কিছু নিয়ম অনুসরণ করা হয়:

১. Reporting Verb-এর পরিবর্তন: পরোক্ষ উক্তিতে said that থাকলে, প্রত্যক্ষ উক্তিতে তা শুধু said হয়। that উঠে যায়।

২. উদ্ধৃতি চিহ্ন: প্রত্যক্ষ উক্তিতে বক্তার কথাটা সরাসরি উদ্ধৃতি চিহ্নের (inverted commas - ' ') মধ্যে বসাতে হয়।

৩. Pronoun-এর পরিবর্তন: পরোক্ষ উক্তিতে he ছিল, যা বক্তাকে (তৃতীয় পুরুষ) নির্দেশ করছিল। প্রত্যক্ষ উক্তিতে বক্তা নিজেই কথা বলছেন, তাই he পরিবর্তিত হয়ে I (উত্তম পুরুষ) হয়। কারণ, বক্তা নিজের কাজের কথা বলছেন।

৪. Tense-এর পরিবর্তন: পরোক্ষ উক্তিতে had done (Past Perfect Tense) ছিল। প্রত্যক্ষ উক্তিতে এটি তার মূল Tense-এ ফিরে আসে, যা এখানে have done (Present Perfect Tense)। কারণ, প্রত্যক্ষ উক্তিতে যখন কথাটি বলা হয়েছিল, তখন কাজটি সম্পন্ন হয়েছিল এবং তার প্রভাব বর্তমান ছিল।

এই নিয়মগুলো অনুসরণ করেই "He said that he had done the work" থেকে "He said, 'I have done the work.'" - এই প্রত্যক্ষ উক্তিতে রূপান্তর করা হয়।

প্রশ্নঃ `The Captain ordered the soldiers to march on` বাক্যটির direct speech:

[ প্রা. বি. স. শি. নি. ২৪-০৬-২০১৯ ]

ক. The captain asked, "Soldiers, march on ".
খ. The Captain said, to the solders, "Please march on ".
গ. The Captain said, "Soldiers, I asked you to march on ".
ঘ. The Captain said to the soldiers, "March on ".
উত্তরঃ The Captain said to the soldiers, "March on ".

প্রশ্নঃ Kamal said to me, "what is your name?" (Indirect form)

[ প্রা. বি. স. শি. নি. ২৩-০৬-২০১৯ ]

ক. Kamal asked what was my name.
খ. Kamal asked you your name
গ. Kamal asked me what my name was.
ঘ. What my name is, kamal asked
উত্তরঃ Kamal asked me what my name was.
ক. He said, 'Good morning, Mr. Rahman'.
খ. He bade good morning to Mr. Rahman
গ. He said, 'Good morning to Mr. Rahman.'
ঘ. He said to Mr. morning, 'Good morning'.
উত্তরঃ He said, 'Good morning, Mr. Rahman'.

প্রশ্নঃ Choose the correct indirect speech -
She asked me, 'are you happy in your new job?'

[ প্রা. বি. স. শি. নি. ০১-০৬-২০১৮ ]

ক. She asked me if i was happy in my new job
খ. She asked me if i have been happy in my new job
গ. She asked me whether i happy in my new job
ঘ. She asked me if i had been happy in my new job
উত্তরঃ She asked me if i was happy in my new job

প্রশ্নঃ The indirect form of the sentence
Farida said to her mother, " I shall go to bed now"

[ প্রা. বি. স. শি. নি. ২৬-০৫-২০১৮ ]

ক. Farida told her mother that she would go to bed then
খ. Farida told her mother that she will go to bed now
গ. Farida told her mother that she will go to bed
ঘ. Farida told her mother that she should go to bed
উত্তরঃ Farida told her mother that she would go to bed then

প্রশ্নঃ He said "I can do the work".

[ প্রা. বি. স. শি. নি. ১১-০৫-২০১৮ ]

ক. He said that I will do the work
খ. He said that I could do the work
গ. He said that he could do the work
ঘ. He said that he can do the work
উত্তরঃ He said that he could do the work

প্রশ্নঃ Choose the correct indirect speech she asked me, Are you happy in your new job?

[ প্রা. বি. স. শি. নি. ২৪-০৪-২০১৮ ]

ক. She asked me whetther I am happy in my new job.
খ. She asked me If had been happy in my new job.
গ. She asked me if I was happy in my new job.
ঘ. She asked me if have been happy in my new job.
উত্তরঃ She asked me if I was happy in my new job.

প্রশ্নঃ She asked me, "Are you happy in your new job?"

[ প্রাক-প্রা. স. শি. নি. ২৯-১০-২০১৬ ]

ক. She asked me if I was happy in my new job
খ. She asked me if I have been happy in my new job
গ. She asked me whether I am happy in my new job
ঘ. She asked me if I had been happy in my new job
উত্তরঃ She asked me if I was happy in my new job

প্রশ্নঃ She said, "Let me come in." Which of the following is correct indirect form

[ প্রাক-প্রা. স. শি. নি. ২৯-১০-২০১৬ ]

ক. She requested that she may be allowed to come in
খ. She said that she come in
গ. She requested that she might come in
ঘ. She requested that she may come in
উত্তরঃ She said that she come in

প্রশ্নঃ He said, "I have been working since sunrise" Make it indirect speech.

[ প্রাক-প্রা. স. শি. নি. ৩০-১০-২০১৫ ]

ক. He said that he had been working since sunrise
খ. He said that he has been working since sunrise
গ. He said that he has worked for sunrise
ঘ. He said that he is working
উত্তরঃ He said that he had been working since sunrise

প্রশ্নঃ He requested the he might be allowed to come in. Which of the following is the correct direct speech?

[ প্রাক-প্রা. স. শি. নি. ১৬-১০-২০১৫ ]

ক. He asked, "Let me allow to come in."
খ. He said, "Let me to come in."
গ. He requested me, "Let him allowed to come in."
ঘ. He said, "May I come in."
উত্তরঃ He said, "May I come in."

প্রশ্নঃ Change the narration: He said to me "Let us go home together."

[ প্রাক-প্রা. স. শি. নি. ১৬-১০-২০১৫ ]

ক. He urged me to go home with him.
খ. He proposed to me that we should go home together.
গ. He proposed to me to go home together.
ঘ. He asked me to go home together.
উত্তরঃ He proposed to me that we should go home together.

প্রশ্নঃ Synonym of "Defraud"

[ প্রাক-প্রা. স. শি. নি. ১৬-১০-২০১৫ ]

ক. Debunk
খ. Fraudulently
গ. None of them
ঘ. Defray
উত্তরঃ None of them

প্রশ্নঃ Which one is the correct narration - Who told "Do the work".

[ প্রাক-প্রা. স. শি. নি. ২৮-০৮-২০১৫ ]

ক. He said that do the work
খ. He asked to do the work
গ. He told doing the work
ঘ. He requested doing the work
উত্তরঃ He asked to do the work

প্রশ্নঃ Which one is correct: He said to me "May you be happy"

[ প্রাক-প্রা. স. শি. নি. ২৭-০৬-২০১৫ ]

ক. He told that I might be happy
খ. He wished that I might be happy
গ. He reported that I might be happy
ঘ. He said that I might he happy
উত্তরঃ He wished that I might be happy

প্রশ্নঃ The teacher said to me, "May you pass the examination." It's indirect form is-

[ প্রাক-প্রা. স. শি. নি. ২১-০৪-২০১৪ ]

ক. The teacher prayed I could pass the examination
খ. The teacher wished that I may have passed the examination
গ. The teacher wished that I might pass the examination
ঘ. The teacher prayed that I might have passed the examination
উত্তরঃ The teacher wished that I might pass the examination

প্রশ্নঃ Farida said to her mother, "I shall go to bed now" বাক্যটির indirect speech হবে-

[ প্রাক-প্রা. স. শি. নি. ২১-০৪-২০১৪ ]

ক. Farida told her mother that she should go to bed now
খ. Farida told her mother that she will go to bed then
গ. Farida told her mother that she would go to bed then
ঘ. Farida told her mother that she will go to bed now
উত্তরঃ Farida told her mother that she would go to bed then

প্রশ্নঃ Anis said, "I must write a letter". The indirect narration of this sentence is-

[ প্রাক-প্রা. স. শি. নি. ২০-০৪-২০১৪ ]

ক. Anis said that he must write a letter.
খ. Anis said that he had to write a letter
গ. Anis said he had to write a letter.
ঘ. Anis said he must write a letter.
উত্তরঃ Anis said he had to write a letter.

প্রশ্নঃ "How dare you wake me up?" The lion roared at the mouse. Choose the correct narration:

[ প্রাক-প্রা. স. শি. নি. ২০-০৪-২০১৪ ]

ক. The lion roared and said to the mouse why he wake him up?
খ. The lion roared and asked the mouse how it dared to wake him up
গ. The lion said the mouse why it got him up?
ঘ. The lion questioned the mouse how it dared to wake him up?
উত্তরঃ The lion roared and asked the mouse how it dared to wake him up

প্রশ্নঃ "He asked me when the next letter would come" বাক্যের direct speech হচ্ছে-

[ প্রাক-প্রা. স. শি. নি. ১৯-০৪-২০১৪ ]

ক. He said to me, "When would the next letter come?"
খ. He asked to me, "When will the next letter come?"
গ. He said to me, "When will the next letter come?"
ঘ. He said me, "When the next letter come?"
উত্তরঃ He said to me, "When will the next letter come?"
ক. My friends asked me not to leave my room unlocked.
খ. My friends reminded me to lock my room.
গ. My friends advised me to lock my room.
ঘ. My friends warned me not to leave my room unlocked.
উত্তরঃ My friends advised me to lock my room.
ক. My father said that the will have a cup of tea because be was not hungry.
খ. My father said that he would have a cup of tea because he was not hungry.
গ. My father said that he would have had a cup of tea because he was not hungry.
ঘ. My father said that he had a cup of tea because he was not hungry.
উত্তরঃ My father said that he would have a cup of tea because he was not hungry.

প্রশ্নঃ Report the following in "Indirect speech" He said to me. "How did you do it?"

[ প্রাক-প্রা. স. শি. নি. ১৮-০৪-২০১৪ ]

ক. He enquired of me how I had done it.
খ. He said to me that I had done it
গ. He said to me if I had done it
ঘ. He enquired of me if had done it
উত্তরঃ He enquired of me how I had done it.

প্রশ্নঃ He said to me. "Do you like music?" the indirect form of this is-

[ প্রাক-প্রা. স. শি. নি. ১৮-০৪-২০১৪ ]

ক. He said if I like music
খ. He asked me do I like music
গ. He asked to me if like music
ঘ. He asked me if I liked music
উত্তরঃ He asked me if I liked music

প্রশ্নঃ Report the following in indirect speech: Nafisa said, "I must write a letter."

[ প্রাক-প্রা. স. শি. নি. ১৪-১১-২০১৩ ]

ক. Nafisa said that she had to write a letter.
খ. Nafisa said that she has to write a letter.
গ. Nafisa said that she had been to write a letter.
ঘ. None of these
উত্তরঃ Nafisa said that she had to write a letter.

প্রশ্নঃ What is the indirect speech of the sentence: He said, "Good morning sir"?

[ প্রাক-প্রা. স. শি. নি. ১৩-১১-২০১৩ ]

ক. He respectfully wished good morning to the person spoken to
খ. He respectfully wishes good morning to the person spoken to
গ. He respectfully wish good morning to the person spoken to
ঘ. He respectfully wished good morning to the person spoke to
উত্তরঃ He respectfully wished good morning to the person spoken to

প্রশ্নঃ What is the indirect speech of the sentence: He said, "What a pity!"

[ প্রাক-প্রা. স. শি. নি. ১৩-১১-২০১৩ ]

ক. He said that it was a great pity
খ. Hew exclaimed that it is great pity
গ. He exclaimed that it is a great pity
ঘ. He exclaimed that it was a great pity
উত্তরঃ He exclaimed that it was a great pity

প্রশ্নঃ "He asked me where I had gone the previous day." বাক্যের Direct Speech হচ্ছে-

[ প্রাক-প্রা. স. শি. নি. ১২-১১-২০১৩ ]

ক. He said to me. "Where did you go yesterday?"
খ. He asked to me. "Where did you go yesterday?"
গ. He said to me, "Where you went yesterday?"
ঘ. He said to me. "Where did I go yesterday?"
উত্তরঃ He said to me. "Where did you go yesterday?"

প্রশ্নঃ He said to his friends. "Let us play now" বাক্যের Indirect Speech হচ্ছে-

[ প্রাক-প্রা. স. শি. নি. ১২-১১-২০১৩ ]

ক. He requested to his friends that they should play then
খ. He proposed to his friends that they would play then.
গ. He proposed to his friends that they should play then.
ঘ. He proposed to his friends that we should play then.
উত্তরঃ He proposed to his friends that they should play then.

প্রশ্নঃ Asad said to me, "I want to go to school now." বাক্যটির indirect speech হবে-

[ প্রাক-প্রা. স. শি. নি. ১০-১১-২০১৩ ]

ক. Asad said to me that he wanted to go to school now.
খ. Asad said to me that he wanted to go to school then.
গ. Asad told me that he wanted to go to school then.
ঘ. Asad told me that he wants to go to school then.
উত্তরঃ Asad told me that he wanted to go to school then.

প্রশ্নঃ Abid said to me, "I was ill" বাক্যটির indirect speech হবে-

[ প্রাক-প্রা. স. শি. নি. ১০-১১-২০১৩ ]

ক. Abid said to me that he was ill.
খ. Abid told me that I had been ill.
গ. Abid told me that he had been ill.
ঘ. Abid told me that he has been ill.
উত্তরঃ Abid told me that he had been ill.

প্রশ্নঃ Abul said, "I was busy." বাক্যটির indirect speech হবে--

[ প্রাক-প্রা. স. শি. নি. ১১-১১-২০১৩ ]

ক. Abul said that I was busy
খ. Abul said that he was busy
গ. Abul said that I had been busy
ঘ. Abul said that he had been busy
উত্তরঃ Abul said that he had been busy

প্রশ্নঃ Farida said, "I shall go to school." বাক্যটির indirect speech হবে--

[ প্রাক-প্রা. স. শি. নি. ১১-১১-২০১৩ ]

ক. Farida said that she will go to school.
খ. Farida said that she would go to school.
গ. Farida told that she went to school.
ঘ. None of these
উত্তরঃ Farida said that she would go to school.

প্রশ্নঃ He said to me, "May you have wealth" বাক্যটির indirect speech হবে-

[ প্রাক-প্রা. স. শি. নি. ০৯-১১-২০১৩ ]

ক. He wished me that I might have wealth.
খ. He wished me that I might had wealth.
গ. He wished me that I should have wealth.
ঘ. He said to me that I might have wealth.
উত্তরঃ He wished me that I might have wealth.

প্রশ্নঃ You said to me, "You do not do your duty." বাক্যটির indirect Speech হবে-

[ প্রাক-প্রা. স. শি. নি. ০৯-১১-২০১৩ ]

ক. You told me that I do not do my duty.
খ. You said to me that I do not do my duty.
গ. You said to me that I did not do my duty.
ঘ. You told me that I did not do my duty.
উত্তরঃ You told me that I did not do my duty.

প্রশ্নঃ Arif told us that he had waited an hour" বাক্যটির Direct Speech হবে-

[ প্রাক-প্রা. স. শি. নি. ০৮-১১-২০১৩ ]

ক. Arif said to us, "I waited an hour."
খ. Arif said to us, "I have been waiting an hour."
গ. Arif told to us, "I had wait an hour."
ঘ. Arif said to us, I had to wait an hour.
উত্তরঃ Arif said to us, "I waited an hour."

প্রশ্নঃ "Are you weeping?" He asked her. বাক্যের Indirect Speech হবে-

[ প্রাক-প্রা. স. শি. নি. ০৮-১১-২০১৩ ]

ক. He asked her that she is weeping
খ. He asked her that he is weeping
গ. He asked her if she was weeping
ঘ. None of these
উত্তরঃ He asked her if she was weeping

প্রশ্নঃ He said to me, "Which book do you want?" বাক্যের indirect speech হচ্ছে-

[ প্রাক-প্রা. স. শি. নি. ১৪-০৪-২০১৩ ]

ক. He said to me which book I wanted.
খ. He asked to me which book I wanted.
গ. He asked me which book I wanted.
ঘ. He said to me which book I have wanted.
উত্তরঃ He asked me which book I wanted.

প্রশ্নঃ He said to me, 'May you have wealth.' বাক্যের Indirect Speech হচ্ছে-

[ প্রাক-প্রা. স. শি. নি. ১৩-০৪-২০১৩ ]

ক. He wished me that I might had wealth.
খ. He wished me that I should have wealth
গ. He wished me that I might have wealth.
ঘ. He said to me that I might have wealth
উত্তরঃ He wished me that I might have wealth.
ক. The teacher said he would not teach him English.
খ. The teacher said that he would not teach him English.
গ. The teacher said that he will not teach him English.
ঘ. The teacher said that he would not taught him English.
উত্তরঃ The teacher said that he would not teach him English.

প্রশ্নঃ I said to you, "He has done his duty." বাক্যটির Indirect speech হবে-

[ প্রাক-প্রা. স. শি. নি. ১১-০৪-২০১৩ ]

ক. I said to you that you have done your duty.
খ. I told you that you had done your duty.
গ. I said to you that he had done his duty.
ঘ. I told you that he has done his duty.
উত্তরঃ I said to you that he had done his duty.

প্রশ্নঃ "The Captain ordered the soldiers to march on" বাক্যটির direct speech হবে-

[ প্রাক-প্রা. স. শি. নি. ১১-০৪-২০১৩ ]

ক. The Captain asked, "Soldiers, I ask you to march.
খ. The Captain said to the soldiers, "Please march on
গ. The Captain said, "Soldiers, I ask you to march on."
ঘ. The Captain said to the soldiers, "March on."
উত্তরঃ The Captain said to the soldiers, "March on."

প্রশ্নঃ I said, `Do it.` বাক্যের Indirect Speech হচ্ছে-

[ প্রাক-প্রা. স. শি. নি. ১০-০৪-২০১৩ ]

ক. I ordered to do it.
খ. I said to do it.
গ. I said that it should be done.
ঘ. I said that let it be done.
উত্তরঃ I ordered to do it.

প্রশ্নঃ Anwar said, "I have done the sum." বাক্যটির Indirect Speech হবে-

[ প্রাক-প্রা. স. শি. নি. ০৯-০৪-২০১৩ ]

ক. Anwar said that I have done the sum.
খ. Anwar said that I had done the sum.
গ. Anwar said that he had done the sum.
ঘ. Anwar said that he has done the sum.
উত্তরঃ Anwar said that he had done the sum.

প্রশ্নঃ He asked me where I had gone the previous day. বাক্যটির Direct Speech হবে-

[ প্রাক-প্রা. স. শি. নি. ০৯-০৪-২০১৩ ]

ক. He said to me, "Where did you go yesterday?"
খ. He asked me," Where have you gone yesterday?"
গ. He asked me, "Where had you gone previous day?"
ঘ. He said to me, "Where did you go previous day?"
উত্তরঃ He said to me, "Where did you go yesterday?"
ক. The Chairman proposed to the members to drop the matter that day.
খ. The Chairman proposed to the members that they should drop the matter today.
গ. The Chairman proposed to the members that they should drop the matter that day.
ঘ. The Chairman proposed to the members that they might drop the matter today.
উত্তরঃ The Chairman proposed to the members that they should drop the matter that day.

প্রশ্নঃ He addressed Mr. Rahman and wished him good morning. বাক্যটির direct speech হবে-

[ প্রাক-প্রা. স. শি. নি. ০৮-০৪-২০১৩ ]

ক. He said to Mr. Rahman, 'Good morning.'
খ. He said, 'Good morning, Mr. Rahman.'
গ. He said, 'Good morning, to Mr. Rahman.'
ঘ. He bade good morning to Mr. Rahman
উত্তরঃ He said, 'Good morning, Mr. Rahman.'

প্রশ্নঃ The man said, "Good morning my friends" বাক্যটির Indirect speech হবে -

[ প্রা. বি. স. শি. নি. ২৯-০২-২০১২ ]

ক. The man bade his friends good morning
খ. The man had told his friends good morning
গ. The man wished his friends good morning
ঘ. The man wishes his friends good morning
উত্তরঃ The man wished his friends good morning